vỏ quả
Definition
- Noun:
- Pericarp: The scientific botanical term for the wall of a ripened ovary (fruit), which develops from the ovary wall after fertilization. It is the part of a fruit that encloses the seed(s).
- Fruit peel / Fruit skin / Fruit rind: The common, everyday meaning referring to the outer protective layer or covering of a fruit, which is often removed before eating.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Vỏ quả cam chứa nhiều tinh dầu. (Orange peel contains a lot of essential oil.)
- Trong thực vật học, vỏ quả được gọi là pericarp. (In botany, the fruit wall is called the pericarp.)
- Hãy bóc vỏ quả chuối trước khi ăn. (Please peel the banana skin before eating.)
Advanced Usage
- In botanical contexts, the pericarp (vỏ quả) can be subdivided into three layers:
- Exocarp: The outermost skin.
- Mesocarp: The often fleshy middle layer.
- Endocarp: The inner layer surrounding the seed(s).
Variants and Related Words
- Vỏ cây (n): Tree bark.
- Vỏ hạt (n): Seed coat.
- Vỏ bọc (n): Shell, casing, or outer covering (for objects).
- Bóc vỏ (v): To peel, to shell.
Synonyms
- Pericarp (Botanical term).
- Peel (e.g., citrus, banana).
- Skin (e.g., apple, grape).
- Rind (e.g., melon, citrus).
- Husk (for some dry fruits).
Related Idioms
- While there are no direct idioms with vỏ quả, a related concept is:
- Đẹp nết hơn đẹp người / Tốt gỗ hơn tốt nước sơn: Literally "Good wood is better than good paint," similar to "Don't judge a book by its cover." This contrasts external appearance (vỏ) with internal quality, much like a fruit's peel versus its flesh.